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Weakened commodity costs forged a shadow on US farmer sentiment


The January barometer fell to a studying of 106


calendar icon 9 February 2024

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The latest findings from the Purdue College/CME Group Ag Economic system Barometer reveal a downturn in farmer sentiment firstly of 2024, based on a launch to the press.

The January barometer fell to a studying of 106, 8 factors decrease than in December. Producers expressed a extra pessimistic perspective about their farms’ present state of affairs and future prospects. The Present Situations Index fell 9 factors, and the Future Expectations Index dropped by 7, each in comparison with December. The anticipation of weaker farm revenue in 2024 contributed to the general decline, mirrored within the Farm Monetary Efficiency Index at 85, a 12-point lower from the earlier month. This month’s Ag Economic system Barometer survey was carried out from Jan. 15-19.

“The variety of producers pointing to decrease commodity costs and decrease farm revenue in 2024 considerably influenced the decline throughout all indices,” stated James Mintert, the barometer’s principal investigator and director of Purdue College’s Middle for Industrial Agriculture.

There was a rise within the proportion of producers anticipating a decline in monetary efficiency for the upcoming 12 months, with the determine rising from 20% in December to 31% in January. Concurrently, the share of these anticipating revenue ranges to stay steady decreased from 63% to 53%.

“For the primary time, the share of producers selecting decrease commodity costs as a high concern matched the share of producers who selected larger enter prices. This alignment signifies that US farmers are fearful a few doable price/worth squeeze resulting in decrease farm incomes,” Mintert stated.

The Farm Capital Funding Index fell to 35, 8 factors decrease than in December. This month, a shift occurred as fewer producers attributed their hesitation to make massive investments to rising rates of interest, which reversed a pattern noticed via a lot of 2023. As a substitute, extra farmers cited excessive equipment and building costs as causes to defer investments. In the meantime, amongst these deeming it a beneficial time for big investments, an elevated quantity pointed to growth alternatives, whereas fewer referenced the rise in sellers’ farm equipment inventories as a motivating issue for funding.

This 12 months, a better variety of producers anticipate their working mortgage dimension to stay regular in comparison with final 12 months, with fewer anticipating a bigger mortgage. Of these anticipating a rise, 61% cite rising enter prices, down from 80% final 12 months, whereas 23% attribute it to farm growth, up from 15% in 2023.

Whereas the Brief-Time period Farmland Worth Expectations Index declined to 115, indicating diminished optimism on the a part of producers, the long-term index held regular at 150, suggesting enduring optimism. Notably, the proportion of producers anticipating a decline in farmland values for the upcoming 12 months rose to 16%, up from 10% simply three months in the past, with a simultaneous drop in these anticipating larger values from 35% to 31%.

Moreover, the January survey reveals a constant curiosity in carbon seize, as 8% of respondents reported partaking in discussions about carbon contracts. Amongst these, 61% have been supplied cost charges beneath $10per metric ton, and 12% have been supplied a fee of $30 or extra per ton.



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